The following information was submitted:
Transactions: WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT
Transactions ID Number: 42-300
Full Name: Gica Pehoiu
Position: Lecturer
Age: ON
Sex: Female
Address: Regele Carol I Blvd., no. 2, Targoviste, 130024, Dambovita County
Country: ROMANIA
Tel: +245-206105
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E-mail address: gpehoiu@yahoo.com
Other E-mails: cpehoiu@yahoo.com
Title of the Paper: The impact of human activities on biodiversity in the Bucegi Natural Park
Authors as they appear in the Paper: Gica Pehoiu, Ovidiu Murarescu
Email addresses of all the authors: gpehoiu@yahoo.com, ovidiu_murarescu@yahoo.com
Number of paper pages: 15
Abstract: One of the overriding problems of nature protection is the conservation of biodiversity. Extinction of species in an ecosystem, reducing or increasing their number beyond the limits of normal numerical oscillations, modification of environmental factors are situations that can make threaten in the existing balance of nature, creating the need for protection measures to those ecosystems. Most countries of the world and especially European ones show a real concern about the wasteful use of components of biological diversity, combined with general lack of information and knowledge thereof, and the failure of institutional capacity, technical and scientific, to provide the deepening environmental degradation phenomena at the continental and national levels. Closed and traditional dependence of human communities and habitats in which they live, their conservation need, from the perspective of sustainable development, are prompted by organizing of a unitary system of pr!
otected areas in Romania. In this context, Bucegi Natural Park is located entirely in the homonymous mountains in Southern Carpathians. It is located within the counties Dâmboviþa, Prahova and Braºov, having a rich and varied biodiversity, found in both ecosystems and plant and animal species of wild fauna and flora, some of their having precious value and uniqueness. In the later time, anthropogenic impact on biodiversity has increased considerably, mainly referring to the organization and the various socio-economic activities such as exploitation of resources, constructions, deforestations, uncontrolled tourism, grazing abuses, etc., by creating pressure on the landscape. In this regard, on notice the change of landscapes and ecosystems, destruction and even their disappearance.
Keywords: Impact, Human activities, Biodiversity, Protected areas, Natural park, Protection, Conservation, Management, Bucegi
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