Friday 21 May 2010

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Transactions: WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED AND THEORETICAL MECHANICS
Transactions ID Number: 89-838
Full Name: Mircea Nicoara
Position: Associate Professor
Age: ON
Sex: Male
Address: POLITEHNICA University, Fac. Mecanica IMF, Bd. M. Viteazul 1, 300222 Timisoara
Country: ROMANIA
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Tel prefix:
Fax:
E-mail address: mircea.nicoara@mec.upt.ro
Other E-mails: mnicoara@gmail.com
Title of the Paper: Optimal Design of Heating Elements Sheathed with INCOLOY Superalloy 800
Authors as they appear in the Paper: Aurel Raduta, Mircea Nicoara, Cosmin Locovei, Laurentiu Roland Cucuruz
Email addresses of all the authors: aurel.raduta@mec.upt.ro,mircea.nicoara@mec.upt.ro,cosmin.locovei@mec.upt.ro,roland.cucuruz@mec.upt.ro
Number of paper pages: 13
Abstract: Electric heating has become in recent years the first choice for both industrial and household applications, since reduction of carbon dioxide emissions represents a major concern, and has caused replacement of solutions based on burning of gas or oil. Considering the importance of low energy consumption and increased functional safety, significant efforts have been made for design optimization. Microstructural analysis has determined that most of failures reported during exploitation and maintenance of electric heaters for production of hot water are caused by overheating of metallic components, although existing components are usually fabricated from heat resistant steels or super-alloys such as INCOLOY 800. Therefore constructive optimization has been based of an analysis of temperature distribution in heated water and on surface of heating element, using the finite elements, for both classical solutions, which are mostly based on empirical experience, and some !
new technical solutions that have been proposed to improve the existing design experience. The newly optimized solutions are based on new forms of heating elements, as well as different positions for water inlet or outlet. Simulations of temperature distributions indicate that optimized shapes of heating element are likely to improve both heating efficiency and reduce occurrence of failures.
Keywords: INCOLOY 800, Heat transfer, Pitting corrosion, Fluid flow, Electric heating, Finite elements
EXTENSION of the file: .doc
Special (Invited) Session: Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Water Heater
Organizer of the Session: 634-201
How Did you learn about congress: Ion Cosmin Gruescu (ion-cosmin.gruescu@univ-lille1.fr), Demagna Koffi (Demagna.Koffi@uqtr.ca)
IP ADDRESS: 89.136.43.47