Monday, 17 May 2010

Wseas Transactions

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Transactions: WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED AND THEORETICAL MECHANICS
Transactions ID Number: 89-814
Full Name: Horatiu Popa
Position: Associate Professor
Age: ON
Sex: Male
Address: Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, 124 Bd. Lacul Tei, Bucharest
Country: ROMANIA
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E-mail address: horatiu@utcb.ro
Other E-mails: hlpopa@gmail.com
Title of the Paper: Using Finite Element Method in geotechnical design. Soil constitutive laws and calibration of the parameters. Retaining wall case study
Authors as they appear in the Paper: Horatiu Popa, Loretta Batali
Email addresses of all the authors: horatiu@utcb.ro,loretta@utcb.ro
Number of paper pages: 10
Abstract: Using FEM for geotechnical design of constructions with high impact of the soil – structure interaction is a common practice. However, for obtaining results close to the real behavior of the analyzed structures it is required to use complex constitutive models for all materials, especially for describing the soil behavior. Paper presents the differences in the numerical modeling when three different constitutive laws are used: one linear elastic – perfectly plastic and two nonlinear elastic - hardening plastic laws. Comparisons between numerical modeling and laboratory tests are presented in order to emphasize the differences between the constitutive laws and to calibrate their parameters. As well, a numerical calculation using FEM for an embedded retaining wall is presented, using different soil constitutive models. The results regarding the displacements of the wall and the bending moments in the wall are compared with the experimental values.
Keywords: numerical modeling, finite element method, soil mechanics, Mohr-Coulomb, Nova, Vermeer, retaining wall
EXTENSION of the file: .pdf
Special (Invited) Session: Using Finite Element Method in geotechnical design. Comparison between soil constitutive laws and case study
Organizer of the Session: 634-320
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