The following information was submitted:
Transactions: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of MECHANICS
Transactions ID Number: 20-642
Full Name: Nikolai Kobasko
Position: Doctor (Researcher)
Age: ON
Sex: Male
Address: Lindsey Ln, 4938, Richmond Hts,, Ohio 44143
Country: UNITED STATES
Tel: 291 -6072
Tel prefix: 1-216
Fax:
E-mail address: NKobasko@aol.com
Other E-mails: nikobasko@yahoo.com
Title of the Paper: An explanation of possible Damascus steel manufacturing based on duration of transient nucleate boiling process and prediction of the future of controlled continuous casting
Authors as they appear in the Paper: Nikolai Kobasko
Email addresses of all the authors: NKobasko@aol.com
Number of paper pages: 8
Abstract: In the paper the new explanation in manufacturing of Damascus steel, based on discovered the specific characteristics of transient nucleate boiling processes, is provided. Also, the future of continuous casting in the paper is discussed. According to discovered characteristics, duration of transient nucleate boiling process is directly proportional to squared size of a steel part and inversely proportional to thermal diffusivity of material, depends on configuration and initial temperature of component, thermal properties of liquid. The surface temperature of steel part during transient nucleate boiling process maintains at the level of boiling point of liquid and cannot be below it. Based on these characteristics, the new hypothesis regarding manufacturing of Damascus steel is proposed according to which the melted high carbon steel (containing 1 – 2% carbon) was casted into copper forms cooled by cold water and then the steel was many times forged and quenche!
d in special water salt solutions until finishing transient nucleate boiling process. Such simple technology provided extremely small spherical carbides distributed in steel which acted as a saw and made steel very strong. It is stated that high strength materials with fine microstructure can be achieved by applying intensive cooling to continuous casting.
Keywords: Transient nucleate boiling process, Damascus steel, Hammering, HTMT and LTMT processes, Highly strengthened plain carbon steels, Continuous casting.
EXTENSION of the file: .doc
Special (Invited) Session: An explanation of possible Damascus steel manufacturing based on duration of transient nucleate boiling process
Organizer of the Session: 649 - 205
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